Al-Hamdalla, R. (1998). Problems and approaches to translation with special reference to Arabic. Journal of King Saud University, Languages and Translation, 10, 23-38.
Al-Jarf, R. (2015). The impact of English-Arabic translation on medical terminologies. Translation and Interpreting Studies.
Ghazala, H. (2008). Translation as Problems and Solutions. Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin.
Heba, S. Y. (2013). Terminological inconsistency in medical translation from English into Arabic. An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Nida, E. A. (1964). Towards a Science of Translating. Brill
Shahrour, M. N. (1997). Retrospective evaluation of translated medicine by young Arab physicians in the United States. Journal of the American International Health Council, 1(1), 60–61.
Yasser, M. Attia. (2014). Measuring the dynamic equivalence of Arabic-English translation: To what extent do some translated literary works reach the foreign reader (Unpublished Ph.D. thesis). Al Gezeira University.